org: Agenda commands
10.5 Commands in the agenda buffer
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Entries in the agenda buffer are linked back to the Org file or diary
file where they originate. You are not allowed to edit the agenda
buffer itself, but commands are provided to show and jump to the
original entry location, and to edit the Org files “remotely” from the
agenda buffer. In this way, all information is stored only once,
removing the risk that your agenda and note files may diverge.
Some commands can be executed with mouse clicks on agenda lines. For
the other commands, the cursor needs to be in the desired line.
Motion
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‘n (org-agenda-next-line)’
Next line (same as <down> and ‘C-n’).
‘p (org-agenda-previous-line)’
Previous line (same as <up> and ‘C-p’).
View/Go to Org file
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‘<SPC> or mouse-3 (org-agenda-show-and-scroll-up)’
Display the original location of the item in another window. With
prefix arg, make sure that the entire entry is made visible in the
outline, not only the heading.
‘L (org-agenda-recenter)’
Display original location and recenter that window.
‘<TAB> or mouse-2 (org-agenda-goto)’
Go to the original location of the item in another window.
‘<RET> (org-agenda-switch-to)’
Go to the original location of the item and delete other windows.
‘F (org-agenda-follow-mode)’
Toggle Follow mode. In Follow mode, as you move the cursor through
the agenda buffer, the other window always shows the corresponding
location in the Org file. The initial setting for this mode in new
agenda buffers can be set with the variable
‘org-agenda-start-with-follow-mode’.
‘C-c C-x b (org-agenda-tree-to-indirect-buffer)’
Display the entire subtree of the current item in an indirect
buffer. With a numeric prefix argument N, go up to level N and
then take that tree. If N is negative, go up that many levels.
With a ‘C-u’ prefix, do not remove the previously used indirect
buffer.
‘C-c C-o (org-agenda-open-link)’
Follow a link in the entry. This will offer a selection of any
links in the text belonging to the referenced Org node. If there
is only one link, it will be followed without a selection prompt.
Change display
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‘A’
Interactively select another agenda view and append it to the
current view.
‘o’
Delete other windows.
‘v d or short d (org-agenda-day-view)’
‘v w or short w (org-agenda-week-view)’
‘v t (org-agenda-fortnight-view)’
‘v m (org-agenda-month-view)’
‘v y (org-agenda-year-view)’
‘v SPC (org-agenda-reset-view)’
Switch to day/week/month/year view. When switching to day or week
view, this setting becomes the default for subsequent agenda
refreshes. Since month and year views are slow to create, they do
not become the default. A numeric prefix argument may be used to
jump directly to a specific day of the year, ISO week, month, or
year, respectively. For example, ‘32 d’ jumps to February 1st, ‘9
w’ to ISO week number 9. When setting day, week, or month view, a
year may be encoded in the prefix argument as well. For example,
‘200712 w’ will jump to week 12 in 2007. If such a year
specification has only one or two digits, it will be mapped to the
interval 1938–2037. ‘v <SPC>’ will reset to what is set in
‘org-agenda-span’.
‘f (org-agenda-later)’
Go forward in time to display the following
‘org-agenda-current-span’ days. For example, if the display covers
a week, switch to the following week. With prefix arg, go forward
that many times ‘org-agenda-current-span’ days.
‘b (org-agenda-earlier)’
Go backward in time to display earlier dates.
‘. (org-agenda-goto-today)’
Go to today.
‘j (org-agenda-goto-date)’
Prompt for a date and go there.
‘J (org-agenda-clock-goto)’
Go to the currently clocked-in task in the agenda buffer.
‘D (org-agenda-toggle-diary)’
Toggle the inclusion of diary entries. See Weekly/daily
agenda.
‘v l or short l (org-agenda-log-mode)’
Toggle Logbook mode. In Logbook mode, entries that were marked
DONE while logging was on (variable ‘org-log-done’) are shown in
the agenda, as are entries that have been clocked on that day. You
can configure the entry types that should be included in log mode
using the variable ‘org-agenda-log-mode-items’. When called with a
‘C-u’ prefix, show all possible logbook entries, including state
changes. When called with two prefix arguments ‘C-u C-u’, show
only logging information, nothing else. ‘v L’ is equivalent to
‘C-u v l’.
‘v [ or short [ (org-agenda-manipulate-query-add)’
Include inactive timestamps into the current view. Only for
weekly/daily agenda and timeline views.
‘v a (org-agenda-archives-mode)’
‘v A (org-agenda-archives-mode 'files)’
Toggle Archives mode. In Archives mode, trees that are marked
‘ARCHIVED’ are also scanned when producing the agenda. When you
use the capital ‘A’, even all archive files are included. To exit
archives mode, press ‘v a’ again.
‘v R or short R (org-agenda-clockreport-mode)’
Toggle Clockreport mode. In Clockreport mode, the daily/weekly
agenda will always show a table with the clocked times for the time
span and file scope covered by the current agenda view. The
initial setting for this mode in new agenda buffers can be set with
the variable ‘org-agenda-start-with-clockreport-mode’. By using a
prefix argument when toggling this mode (i.e., ‘C-u R’), the clock
table will not show contributions from entries that are hidden by
agenda filtering(1). See also the variable
‘org-clock-report-include-clocking-task’.
‘v c’
Show overlapping clock entries, clocking gaps, and other clocking
problems in the current agenda range. You can then visit clocking
lines and fix them manually. See the variable
‘org-agenda-clock-consistency-checks’ for information on how to
customize the definition of what constituted a clocking problem.
To return to normal agenda display, press ‘l’ to exit Logbook mode.
‘v E or short E (org-agenda-entry-text-mode)’
Toggle entry text mode. In entry text mode, a number of lines from
the Org outline node referenced by an agenda line will be displayed
below the line. The maximum number of lines is given by the
variable ‘org-agenda-entry-text-maxlines’. Calling this command
with a numeric prefix argument will temporarily modify that number
to the prefix value.
‘G (org-agenda-toggle-time-grid)’
Toggle the time grid on and off. See also the variables
‘org-agenda-use-time-grid’ and ‘org-agenda-time-grid’.
‘r (org-agenda-redo)’
Recreate the agenda buffer, for example to reflect the changes
after modification of the timestamps of items with ‘S-<left>’ and
‘S-<right>’. When the buffer is the global TODO list, a prefix
argument is interpreted to create a selective list for a specific
TODO keyword.
‘g (org-agenda-redo)’
Same as ‘r’.
‘C-x C-s or short s (org-save-all-org-buffers)’
Save all Org buffers in the current Emacs session, and also the
locations of IDs.
‘C-c C-x C-c (org-agenda-columns)’
Invoke column view (Column view) in the agenda buffer. The
column view format is taken from the entry at point, or (if there
is no entry at point), from the first entry in the agenda view. So
whatever the format for that entry would be in the original buffer
(taken from a property, from a ‘#+COLUMNS’ line, or from the
default variable ‘org-columns-default-format’), will be used in the
agenda.
‘C-c C-x > (org-agenda-remove-restriction-lock)’
Remove the restriction lock on the agenda, if it is currently
restricted to a file or subtree (Agenda files).
Secondary filtering and query editing
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For a detailed description of these commands, see
Filtering/limiting agenda items.
‘/ (org-agenda-filter-by-tag)’
Filter the agenda view with respect to a tag and/or effort
estimates.
‘\ (org-agenda-filter-by-tag-refine)’
Narrow the current agenda filter by an additional condition.
‘< (org-agenda-filter-by-category)’
Filter the current agenda view with respect to the category of the
item at point. Pressing ‘<’ another time will remove this filter.
‘^ (org-agenda-filter-by-top-headline)’
Filter the current agenda view and only display the siblings and
the parent headline of the one at point.
‘= (org-agenda-filter-by-regexp)’
Filter the agenda view by a regular expression: only show agenda
entries matching the regular expression the user entered. When
called with a prefix argument, it will filter _out_ entries
matching the regexp. With two universal prefix arguments, it will
remove all the regexp filters, which can be accumulated. You can
add a filter preset through the option
‘org-agenda-category-filter-preset’ (see below.)
‘| (org-agenda-filter-remove-all)’
Remove all filters in the current agenda view.
Remote editing
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‘0--9’
Digit argument.
‘C-_ (org-agenda-undo)’
Undo a change due to a remote editing command. The change is
undone both in the agenda buffer and in the remote buffer.
‘t (org-agenda-todo)’
Change the TODO state of the item, both in the agenda and in the
original org file.
‘C-S-<right> (org-agenda-todo-nextset)’
‘C-S-<left> (org-agenda-todo-previousset)’
Switch to the next/previous set of TODO keywords.
‘C-k (org-agenda-kill)’
Delete the current agenda item along with the entire subtree
belonging to it in the original Org file. If the text to be
deleted remotely is longer than one line, the kill needs to be
confirmed by the user. See variable ‘org-agenda-confirm-kill’.
‘C-c C-w (org-agenda-refile)’
Refile the entry at point.
‘C-c C-x C-a or short a (org-agenda-archive-default-with-confirmation)’
Archive the subtree corresponding to the entry at point using the
default archiving command set in ‘org-archive-default-command’.
When using the ‘a’ key, confirmation will be required.
‘C-c C-x a (org-agenda-toggle-archive-tag)’
Toggle the ARCHIVE tag for the current headline.
‘C-c C-x A (org-agenda-archive-to-archive-sibling)’
Move the subtree corresponding to the current entry to its _archive
sibling_.
‘C-c C-x C-s or short $ (org-agenda-archive)’
Archive the subtree corresponding to the current headline. This
means the entry will be moved to the configured archive location,
most likely a different file.
‘T (org-agenda-show-tags)’
Show all tags associated with the current item. This is useful if
you have turned off ‘org-agenda-show-inherited-tags’, but still
want to see all tags of a headline occasionally.
‘: (org-agenda-set-tags)’
Set tags for the current headline. If there is an active region in
the agenda, change a tag for all headings in the region.
‘,’
Set the priority for the current item (‘org-agenda-priority’). Org
mode prompts for the priority character. If you reply with <SPC>,
the priority cookie is removed from the entry.
‘P (org-agenda-show-priority)’
Display weighted priority of current item.
‘+ or S-<up> (org-agenda-priority-up)’
Increase the priority of the current item. The priority is changed
in the original buffer, but the agenda is not resorted. Use the
‘r’ key for this.
‘- or S-<down> (org-agenda-priority-down)’
Decrease the priority of the current item.
‘z or C-c C-z (org-agenda-add-note)’
Add a note to the entry. This note will be recorded, and then
filed to the same location where state change notes are put.
Depending on ‘org-log-into-drawer’, this may be inside a drawer.
‘C-c C-a (org-attach)’
Dispatcher for all command related to attachments.
‘C-c C-s (org-agenda-schedule)’
Schedule this item. With prefix arg remove the scheduling
timestamp
‘C-c C-d (org-agenda-deadline)’
Set a deadline for this item. With prefix arg remove the deadline.
‘S-<right> (org-agenda-do-date-later)’
Change the timestamp associated with the current line by one day
into the future. If the date is in the past, the first call to
this command will move it to today.
With a numeric prefix argument, change it by that many days. For
example, ‘3 6 5 S-<right>’ will change it by a year. With a ‘C-u’
prefix, change the time by one hour. If you immediately repeat the
command, it will continue to change hours even without the prefix
arg. With a double ‘C-u C-u’ prefix, do the same for changing
minutes.
The stamp is changed in the original Org file, but the change is
not directly reflected in the agenda buffer. Use ‘r’ or ‘g’ to
update the buffer.
‘S-<left> (org-agenda-do-date-earlier)’
Change the timestamp associated with the current line by one day
into the past.
‘> (org-agenda-date-prompt)’
Change the timestamp associated with the current line. The key ‘>’
has been chosen, because it is the same as ‘S-.’ on my keyboard.
‘I (org-agenda-clock-in)’
Start the clock on the current item. If a clock is running
already, it is stopped first.
‘O (org-agenda-clock-out)’
Stop the previously started clock.
‘X (org-agenda-clock-cancel)’
Cancel the currently running clock.
‘J (org-agenda-clock-goto)’
Jump to the running clock in another window.
‘k (org-agenda-capture)’
Like ‘org-capture’, but use the date at point as the default date
for the capture template. See ‘org-capture-use-agenda-date’ to
make this the default behavior of ‘org-capture’.
Dragging agenda lines forward/backward
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‘M-<up> (org-agenda-drag-line-backward)’
Drag the line at point backward one line(2). With a numeric prefix
argument, drag backward by that many lines.
‘M-<down> (org-agenda-drag-line-forward)’
Drag the line at point forward one line. With a numeric prefix
argument, drag forward by that many lines.
Bulk remote editing selected entries
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‘m (org-agenda-bulk-mark)’
Mark the entry at point for bulk action. With numeric prefix
argument, mark that many successive entries.
‘* (org-agenda-bulk-mark-all)’
Mark all visible agenda entries for bulk action.
‘u (org-agenda-bulk-unmark)’
Unmark entry at point for bulk action.
‘U (org-agenda-bulk-remove-all-marks)’
Unmark all marked entries for bulk action.
‘M-m (org-agenda-bulk-toggle)’
Toggle mark of the entry at point for bulk action.
‘M-* (org-agenda-bulk-toggle-all)’
Toggle marks of all visible entries for bulk action.
‘% (org-agenda-bulk-mark-regexp)’
Mark entries matching a regular expression for bulk action.
‘B (org-agenda-bulk-action)’
Bulk action: act on all marked entries in the agenda. This will
prompt for another key to select the action to be applied. The
prefix arg to ‘B’ will be passed through to the ‘s’ and ‘d’
commands, to bulk-remove these special timestamps. By default,
marks are removed after the bulk. If you want them to persist, set
‘org-agenda-bulk-persistent-marks’ to ‘t’ or hit ‘p’ at the prompt.
‘*’
Toggle persistent marks.
‘$’
Archive all selected entries.
‘A’
Archive entries by moving them to their respective archive
siblings.
‘t’
Change TODO state. This prompts for a single TODO keyword and
changes the state of all selected entries, bypassing blocking
and suppressing logging notes (but not timestamps).
‘+’
Add a tag to all selected entries.
‘-’
Remove a tag from all selected entries.
‘s’
Schedule all items to a new date. To shift existing schedule
dates by a fixed number of days, use something starting with
double plus at the prompt, for example ‘++8d’ or ‘++2w’.
‘d’
Set deadline to a specific date.
‘r’
Prompt for a single refile target and move all entries. The
entries will no longer be in the agenda; refresh (‘g’) to
bring them back.
‘S’
Reschedule randomly into the coming N days. N will be
prompted for. With prefix arg (‘C-u B S’), scatter only
across weekdays.
‘f’
Apply a function(3) to marked entries. For example, the
function below sets the CATEGORY property of the entries to
web.
(defun set-category ()
(interactive "P")
(let* ((marker (or (org-get-at-bol 'org-hd-marker)
(org-agenda-error)))
(buffer (marker-buffer marker)))
(with-current-buffer buffer
(save-excursion
(save-restriction
(widen)
(goto-char marker)
(org-back-to-heading t)
(org-set-property "CATEGORY" "web"))))))
Calendar commands
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‘c (org-agenda-goto-calendar)’
Open the Emacs calendar and move to the date at the agenda cursor.
‘c (org-calendar-goto-agenda)’
When in the calendar, compute and show the Org mode agenda for the
date at the cursor.
‘i (org-agenda-diary-entry)’
Insert a new entry into the diary, using the date at the cursor and
(for block entries) the date at the mark. This will add to the
Emacs diary file(4), in a way similar to the ‘i’ command in the
calendar. The diary file will pop up in another window, where you
can add the entry.
If you configure ‘org-agenda-diary-file’ to point to an Org mode
file, Org will create entries (in Org mode syntax) in that file
instead. Most entries will be stored in a date-based outline tree
that will later make it easy to archive appointments from previous
months/years. The tree will be built under an entry with a
‘DATE_TREE’ property, or else with years as top-level entries.
Emacs will prompt you for the entry text—if you specify it, the
entry will be created in ‘org-agenda-diary-file’ without further
interaction. If you directly press <RET> at the prompt without
typing text, the target file will be shown in another window for
you to finish the entry there. See also the ‘k r’ command.
‘M (org-agenda-phases-of-moon)’
Show the phases of the moon for the three months around current
date.
‘S (org-agenda-sunrise-sunset)’
Show sunrise and sunset times. The geographical location must be
set with calendar variables, see the documentation for the Emacs
calendar.
‘C (org-agenda-convert-date)’
Convert the date at cursor into many other cultural and historic
calendars.
‘H (org-agenda-holidays)’
Show holidays for three months around the cursor date.
‘M-x org-icalendar-combine-agenda-files RET’
Export a single iCalendar file containing entries from all agenda
files. This is a globally available command, and also available in
the agenda menu.
Exporting to a file
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‘C-x C-w (org-agenda-write)’
Write the agenda view to a file. Depending on the extension of the
selected file name, the view will be exported as HTML (‘.html’ or
‘.htm’), Postscript (‘.ps’), PDF (‘.pdf’), Org (‘.org’) and plain
text (any other extension). When exporting to Org, only the body
of original headlines are exported, not subtrees or inherited tags.
When called with a ‘C-u’ prefix argument, immediately open the
newly created file. Use the variable
‘org-agenda-exporter-settings’ to set options for ‘ps-print’ and
for ‘htmlize’ to be used during export.
Quit and Exit
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‘q (org-agenda-quit)’
Quit agenda, remove the agenda buffer.
‘x (org-agenda-exit)’
Exit agenda, remove the agenda buffer and all buffers loaded by
Emacs for the compilation of the agenda. Buffers created by the
user to visit Org files will not be removed.
---------- Footnotes ----------
(1) Only tags filtering will be respected here, effort filtering is
ignored.
(2) Moving agenda lines does not persist after an agenda refresh and
does not modify the contributing ‘.org’ files
(3) You can also create persistent custom functions through
‘org-agenda-bulk-custom-functions’.
(4) This file is parsed for the agenda when
‘org-agenda-include-diary’ is set.