make: MAKEFILES Variable

 
 3.4 The Variable 'MAKEFILES'
 ============================
 
 If the environment variable 'MAKEFILES' is defined, 'make' considers its
 value as a list of names (separated by whitespace) of additional
 makefiles to be read before the others.  This works much like the
 'include' directive: various directories are searched for those files
 (SeeIncluding Other Makefiles Include.).  In addition, the default
 goal is never taken from one of these makefiles (or any makefile
 included by them) and it is not an error if the files listed in
 'MAKEFILES' are not found.
 
    The main use of 'MAKEFILES' is in communication between recursive
 invocations of 'make' (SeeRecursive Use of 'make' Recursion.).  It
 usually is not desirable to set the environment variable before a
 top-level invocation of 'make', because it is usually better not to mess
 with a makefile from outside.  However, if you are running 'make'
 without a specific makefile, a makefile in 'MAKEFILES' can do useful
 things to help the built-in implicit rules work better, such as defining
 search paths (SeeDirectory Search).
 
    Some users are tempted to set 'MAKEFILES' in the environment
 automatically on login, and program makefiles to expect this to be done.
 This is a very bad idea, because such makefiles will fail to work if run
 by anyone else.  It is much better to write explicit 'include'
 directives in the makefiles.  SeeIncluding Other Makefiles Include.