gnus: User-Defined Specs
9.4.4 User-Defined Specs
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All the specs allow for inserting user defined specifiers—‘u’. The next
character in the format string should be a letter. Gnus will call the
function ‘gnus-user-format-function-’‘X’, where ‘X’ is the letter
following ‘%u’. The function will be passed a single parameter—what the
parameter means depends on what buffer it’s being called from. The
function should return a string, which will be inserted into the buffer
just like information from any other specifier. This function may also
be called with dummy values, so it should protect against that.
Also Gnus supports extended user-defined specs, such as ‘%u&foo;’.
Gnus will call the function ‘gnus-user-format-function-’‘foo’.
You can also use tilde modifiers (Advanced Formatting to
achieve much the same without defining new functions. Here’s an
example: ‘%~(form (count-lines (point-min) (point)))@’. The form given
here will be evaluated to yield the current line number, and then
inserted.