gnus: Server Variables

 
 6.1.5 Server Variables
 ----------------------
 
 One sticky point when defining variables (both on back ends and in Emacs
 in general) is that some variables are typically initialized from other
 variables when the definition of the variables is being loaded.  If you
 change the “base” variable after the variables have been loaded, you
 won’t change the “derived” variables.
 
    This typically affects directory and file variables.  For instance,
 ‘nnml-directory’ is ‘~/Mail/’ by default, and all ‘nnml’ directory
 variables are initialized from that variable, so ‘nnml-active-file’ will
 be ‘~/Mail/active’.  If you define a new virtual ‘nnml’ server, it will
 _not_ suffice to set just ‘nnml-directory’—you have to explicitly set
 all the file variables to be what you want them to be.  For a complete
 list of variables for each back end, see each back end’s section later
 in this manual, but here’s an example ‘nnml’ definition:
 
      (nnml "public"
            (nnml-directory "~/my-mail/")
            (nnml-active-file "~/my-mail/active")
            (nnml-newsgroups-file "~/my-mail/newsgroups"))
 
    Server variables are often called “server parameters”.