elisp: Excess Close

 
 17.3.2 Excess Close Parentheses
 -------------------------------
 
 To deal with an excess close parenthesis, first go to the beginning of
 the file, then type ‘C-u -1 C-M-u’ to find the end of the first
 unbalanced defun.
 
    Then find the actual matching close parenthesis by typing ‘C-M-f’ at
 the beginning of that defun.  This will leave you somewhere short of the
 place where the defun ought to end.  It is possible that you will find a
 spurious close parenthesis in that vicinity.
 
    If you don’t see a problem at that point, the next thing to do is to
 type ‘C-M-q’ at the beginning of the defun.  A range of lines will
 probably shift left; if so, the missing open parenthesis or spurious
 close parenthesis is probably near the first of those lines.  (However,
 don’t assume this is true; study the code to make sure.)  Once you have
 found the discrepancy, undo the ‘C-M-q’ with ‘C-_’, since the old
 indentation is probably appropriate to the intended parentheses.
 
    After you think you have fixed the problem, use ‘C-M-q’ again.  If
 the old indentation actually fits the intended nesting of parentheses,
 and you have put back those parentheses, ‘C-M-q’ should not change
 anything.