eintr: yank-pop
B.3 ‘yank-pop’
==============
After understanding ‘yank’ and ‘current-kill’, you know how to approach
the ‘yank-pop’ function. Leaving out the documentation to save space,
it looks like this:
(defun yank-pop (&optional arg)
"..."
(interactive "*p")
(if (not (eq last-command 'yank))
(error "Previous command was not a yank"))
(setq this-command 'yank)
(unless arg (setq arg 1))
(let ((inhibit-read-only t)
(before (< (point) (mark t))))
(if before
(funcall (or yank-undo-function 'delete-region) (point) (mark t))
(funcall (or yank-undo-function 'delete-region) (mark t) (point)))
(setq yank-undo-function nil)
(set-marker (mark-marker) (point) (current-buffer))
(insert-for-yank (current-kill arg))
;; Set the window start back where it was in the yank command,
;; if possible.
(set-window-start (selected-window) yank-window-start t)
(if before
;; This is like exchange-point-and-mark,
;; but doesn't activate the mark.
;; It is cleaner to avoid activation, even though the command
;; loop would deactivate the mark because we inserted text.
(goto-char (prog1 (mark t)
(set-marker (mark-marker)
(point)
(current-buffer))))))
nil)
The function is interactive with a small ‘p’ so the prefix argument
is processed and passed to the function. The command can only be used
after a previous yank; otherwise an error message is sent. This check
uses the variable ‘last-command’ which is set by ‘yank’ and is discussed
elsewhere. (copy-region-as-kill.)
The ‘let’ clause sets the variable ‘before’ to true or false
depending whether point is before or after mark and then the region
between point and mark is deleted. This is the region that was just
inserted by the previous yank and it is this text that will be replaced.
‘funcall’ calls its first argument as a function, passing remaining
arguments to it. The first argument is whatever the ‘or’ expression
returns. The two remaining arguments are the positions of point and
mark set by the preceding ‘yank’ command.
There is more, but that is the hardest part.