autotype: Executables

 
 8 Making Interpreter Scripts Executable
 ***************************************
 
 Various interpreter modes such as Shell script mode or AWK mode will
 automatically insert or update the buffer’s magic number, a special
 comment on the first line that makes the ‘exec’ systemcall know how to
 execute the script.  To this end the script is automatically made
 executable upon saving, with ‘executable-chmod’ as argument to the
 system ‘chmod’ command.  The magic number is prefixed by the value of
 ‘executable-prefix’.
 
    Any file whose name matches ‘executable-magicless-file-regexp’ is not
 furnished with a magic number, nor is it made executable.  This is
 mainly intended for resource files, which are only meant to be read in.
 
    The variable ‘executable-insert’ says what to do when
 ‘executable-set-magic’ is called non-interactively, e.g., when file has
 no or the wrong magic number:
 ‘nil’
      Do nothing.
 ‘t’
      Insert or update magic number.
 other
      Insert or update magic number, but mark as unmodified.
 
    The variable ‘executable-query’ controls whether to ask about
 inserting or updating the magic number.  When this is ‘nil’ updating is
 only done with ‘M-x executable-set-magic’.  When this is ‘function’ you
 are queried whenever ‘executable-set-magic’ is called as a function,
 such as when Emacs puts a buffer in Shell script mode.  Otherwise you
 are always queried.